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DataTalks.Club

DataTalks.Club

DataTalks.Club

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231 - Building AI Evaluations You Can Actually Trust - Tejas Kumar
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  • 231 - Building AI Evaluations You Can Actually Trust - Tejas Kumar

    Tejas Kumar joins Alexey Grigorev to discuss building evaluation datasets, calibrating LLM judges against human preferences, and testing agents beyond their final answers.


    CHAPTERS

    00:00 Podcast intro

    00:08 Tejas's path to AI engineering

    12:24 Why evals go beyond a manual check

    17:37 Sourcing evaluation cases and calibrating a judge

    28:33 Refreshing datasets and pinning severe cases

    33:10 Judge agreement versus agent performance

    50:01 Retraining judges and keeping data fresh

    55:59 Human preferences, sample sizes and audience questions

    59:46 Evaluating final answers versus the agent's trajectory

    1:02:46 Faster judging and further evaluation resources


    Resources

    AI evals: https://tej.as/blog/ai-evals-llm-judge

    Code, demos and slides: https://github.com/TejasQ/basically-agent-evals

    Tejas: https://tej.as


    Watch the original recording: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWVmQDqZ7tw

    Join DataTalks.Club: https://datatalks.club/slack.html

    Fri, 23 Oct 2026 - 1h 06min
  • 230 - AI Platform: Memory, Tools, Guardrails, Observability, Shipping a Production Agent - Dewang Sultania

    In this talk, Dewang Sultania, ML Engineer at Netflix and co-author of Designing AI Systems, shares his technical journey from building early inference platforms at Adobe to deploying multimodal AI models at scale. We explore the complete architecture of enterprise AI platforms, focusing on evaluation datasets, tool calling orchestration, and the practical realities of shipping production agents.


    You’ll learn about:

    - The essential components needed to build an enterprise AI platform from scratch

    - How traditional software engineers can transition into AI platform engineering

    - The critical technical differences between session management and LLM memory

    - Strategies for building, versioning, and trusting custom evaluation datasets

    - Optimizing LLM tool calling and selecting the right performance benchmarks

    - When to use multi-agent architectures versus single-agent systems

    - Techniques for overcoming the lost in the middle problem in RAG pipelines


    TIMECODES:

    00:00 Core Components of Enterprise AI Platforms

    11:46 Career Path to AI Platform Engineering

    18:33 Session Management Versus LLM Memory Management

    26:47 Best Practices for Custom LLM Evaluation Datasets

    32:28 LLM Tool Calling Optimization and Benchmark Selection

    39:25 Context Window Limits and AI Agent Tool Scaling

    45:37 Single-Agent Versus Multi-Agent System Architecture

    52:16 LLM-as-a-Judge Alignment and Human Evaluation Strategies

    58:11 Solutions for the Lost in the Middle Problem in RAG Systems

    01:03:27 Designing AI Systems Book Announcement


    This discussion is perfect for software engineers, machine learning practitioners, and technical leaders building real-world AI applications. It offers practical insights for anyone transitioning into AI platform engineering or tasked with scaling LLM features for enterprise production.


    Connect with Dewang:

    - Linkedin - https://www.linkedin.com/in/dewang-sultania/

    - Github - https://github.com/iron-stark


    Connect with DataTalks.Club:

    - Join the community - https://datatalks.club/slack.html

    - Subscribe to our Google calendar to have all our events in your calendar - https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r?cid=ZjhxaWRqbnEwamhzY3A4ODA5azFlZ2hzNjBAZ3JvdXAuY2FsZW5kYXIuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ

    - Check other upcoming events - https://lu.ma/dtc-events

    - GitHub: https://github.com/DataTalksClub

    - LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/datatalks-club/

    - Twitter - https://twitter.com/DataTalksClub

    - Website - https://datatalks.club/

    Fri, 16 Oct 2026 - 1h 04min
  • 229 - Building an AI Platform: SDK Design, Model Routing, Vector Search & Evals - Suhas Suresha

    In this talk, Suhas Suresha, Senior Machine Learning Engineer at Adobe and co-author of Designing AI Systems, shares his expertise in building large-scale generative AI infrastructure from deploying real-time ECG analysis models at his previous startup, QALY, to architecting enterprise LLM platforms. We explore the massive engineering effort required to take an AI application from a weekend prototype to a scalable production system, and how to build a unified AI platform that eliminates "AI sprawl."


    Links:

    - Book - https://www.manning.com/books/designing-ai-systems

    - Code - https://github.com/designing-ai-systems/designing_ai_systems_repo


    You’ll learn about:

    - The nine core components every production-ready AI platform needs to succeed.

    - How to solve "AI sprawl" and prevent fragmented engineering efforts across teams.

    - Architecting scalable Data Services and Model Services for robust LLM applications.

    - Implementing comprehensive observability and request tracing to identify system bottlenecks.

    - Managing long-term session memory, tool registries, and complex agent orchestration.

    - Navigating the "build versus buy" dilemma for enterprise AI infrastructure.


    TIMECODES:

    0:00 AI Prototypes to Production and the Book Origin

    5:49 AI Sprawl and the Need for a Centralized AI Platform

    12:42 Definition of an AI Platform and the Build vs Buy Dilemma

    23:17 AI Platform Engineering Skills and Data Service Architecture

    31:26 System Observability and Request Flow Bottlenecks

    37:32 LLM Evaluations, Prompt Experimentation, and Cost Tracking

    43:57 Session Memory, Tool Registries, and Agent Orchestration

    50:56 Invocation Modes and Durable Execution for AI Agents

    56:14 The Nine Core AI Platform Components and Memory Management


    This episode is designed for machine learning engineers, backend developers, and platform architects looking to transition into AI platform engineering. It is highly recommended for technical leaders and teams who need to scale LLM prototypes into reliable, cost-effective production systems.


    Connect with DataTalks.Club:

    - Join the community - https://datatalks.club/slack.html

    - Subscribe to our Google calendar to have all our events in your calendar - https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r?cid=ZjhxaWRqbnEwamhzY3A4ODA5azFlZ2hzNjBAZ3JvdXAuY2FsZW5kYXIuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ

    - Check other upcoming events - https://lu.ma/dtc-events

    - GitHub: https://github.com/DataTalksClub

    - LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/datatalks-club/

    - Twitter - https://twitter.com/DataTalksClub

    - Website - https://datatalks.club/


    Connect with Suhas:

    LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/suhas-suresha/

    Twitter - https://x.com/inceptor92

    Github - https://github.com/suhas1992

    Website - https://suhassuresha.com/

    Fri, 09 Oct 2026 - 1h 00min
  • 228 - Decoding the Open Lakehouse - Sahil Walia

    In this talk, Sahil Walia, Senior Technical Architect at Snowflake, shares his extensive data engineering expertise from writing simple SQL queries early in his career to architecting enterprise-scale Apache Iceberg lakehouses today. We explore the evolution of the modern data platform, the mechanics of open lakehouses, and how decoupling storage from compute is transforming data architecture.


    Links:

    - https://medium.com/@sahil-walia/

    - Iceberg Spec- https://iceberg.apache.org/spec/

    - https://ossie.apache.org

    - https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/schemachange

    - https://opensource.guide/how-to-contribute/


    You’ll learn about:

    - What defines a modern data platform and the importance of interoperability.

    - Key differences between traditional storage, Hive metastores, and Apache Iceberg.

    - How Iceberg metadata simplifies GDPR compliance, data deletions, and file compactions.

    - When a lakehouse architecture actually makes sense (and when to avoid it).

    - Standardizing business logic across compute engines using Apache OSI.

    - Actionable tips for making impactful open-source data engineering contributions.


    TIMECODES:

    00:00 Defining the Modern Data Platform

    11:34 What Exactly is a Lakehouse?

    17:20 Comparing Hive Metastore and Apache Iceberg

    22:34 Handling GDPR and Data Deletions in Iceberg

    27:33 Apache Iceberg vs. Delta Lake

    34:10 Do You Need a Lakehouse for Small Data?

    40:11 Understanding Apache OSI (Open Semantic Interchange)

    49:00 Managing Schema Changes in Data Warehouses

    54:20 How to Contribute to Open Source Projects

    01:00:40 The Role of AI in Open Source Contributions


    This talk is designed for data engineers, data architects, and analytics professionals looking to modernize their data infrastructure. It provides essential architectural insights for technical teams evaluating Apache Iceberg, dealing with large-scale data transformation, or aiming to scale their open-source contributions.


    Connect with Sahil:

    - Linkedin - https://www.linkedin.com/in/sahilwaliasyracuse

    - Github - https://github.com/sahil-walia

    - Website - https://medium.com/@sahil-walia


    Connect with DataTalks.Club:

    - Join the community - https://datatalks.club/slack.html

    - Subscribe to our Google calendar to have all our events in your calendar - https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r?cid=ZjhxaWRqbnEwamhzY3A4ODA5azFlZ2hzNjBAZ3JvdXAuY2FsZW5kYXIuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ

    - Check other upcoming events - https://lu.ma/dtc-events

    - GitHub: https://github.com/DataTalksClub

    - LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/datatalks-club/

    - Twitter - https://twitter.com/DataTalksClub

    - Website - https://datatalks.club/

    Fri, 18 Sep 2026 - 1h 02min
  • 227 - How AI Agents are Reshaping Modern Work - Philip Christos

    In this talk, Philip Christos, Associate at M2VC, shares his expertise in frontier AI investing from his early days as a data analyst to evaluating cutting-edge deep tech startups. We explore how AI agents are reshaping modern work, the realities of venture capital in the LLM era, and why the future of software engineering relies more on high-level systems thinking than writing syntax.You’ll learn about:- How venture capitalists formulate AI investment strategies and evaluate startup pitch decks.- The rapid adoption of AI in software engineering compared to traditional sectors like accounting.- The crucial difference between data progress and algorithmic progress in frontier models.- Why LLMs still struggle with high-level software architecture, business logic, and design "taste."- How AI is accelerating iterations and breakthroughs in classical engineering and scientific research.- What specific deep tech and AI infrastructure ideas are actually attracting VC funding today.TIMECODES:00:00 Venture Capital Career Journey05:14 VC Analyst vs Data Analyst Roles10:13 AI Investment Thesis Strategy16:00 Emotion Analytics and Voice AI Startups22:09 LLM Impact on Venture Capital28:19 Software Engineering AI Adoption34:18 Data vs Algorithmic AI Progress40:15 Classical Engineering AI Acceleration46:12 Software Architecture AI Limitations51:11 Future Software Engineering Careers57:55 Systems Thinking in DevOps1:03:00 Pitching Deep Tech StartupsThis talk is perfect for software engineers, AI founders, and technical product managers who want to understand the evolving tech job market and venture landscape. It provides essential insights for anyone looking to build VC-backed AI startups or future-proof their career as AI coding tools become ubiquitous.Connect with Philip- Linkedin - https://www.linkedin.com/in/philipchristos/- Twitter - https://x.com/phil_christos- Website - https://t.me/stacked_channelConnect with DataTalks.Club:- Join the community - https://datatalks.club/slack.html- Subscribe to our Google calendar to have all our events in your calendar - https://calendar.google.com/calendar/r?cid=ZjhxaWRqbnEwamhzY3A4ODA5azFlZ2hzNjBAZ3JvdXAuY2FsZW5kYXIuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbQ- Check other upcoming events - https://lu.ma/dtc-events- GitHub: https://github.com/DataTalksClub- LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/datatalks-club/ - Twitter - https://twitter.com/DataTalksClub - Website - https://datatalks.club/

    Fri, 11 Sep 2026 - 1h 04min
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