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Undercover Irish

Undercover Irish is a podcast about Ireland's history, language, placenames and the stories that often get left out. Named one of the Irish Examiner's Top 10 Irish Podcasts of 2025. Episodes explore everything from forgotten places and revolutionary history to Gaeilge, Irish words and names, emigration, folklore and the links between Ireland and the wider world. Undercover Irish; Uncovering Ireland's Hidden Curriculum.
- 47 - Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 6: Women Of The War Of Independence
Cover Art is a photo of the iconic "Muriel" painting by artist Jeanette Collins.
Free Download: Get the free booklet here on Patreon, exploring the history of Cork Military Detention Barracks , "Cork's Kilmainham" ,and the extraordinary stories connected to the surviving site.
In Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 6: Women of the War of Independence, we turn to the women whose work surrounded the detention barracks, Victoria Barracks and Cork's revolutionary struggle.
From Cumann na mBan intelligence work and prison visits to spies inside British military headquarters, vigils outside the barrack gates, military courts, dispatch carrying and an audacious assassination attempt, this episode looks at the women who were far more than supporting figures in the Irish War of Independence.
We revisit Ellen "Nellie" Carroll, Seán Allen's fiancée, whose access to him inside Cork Military Detention Barracks became a channel for intelligence. We follow Josephine Marchment, who worked inside Victoria Barracks while secretly passing information to the IRA.
We also return to Ballycannon, the suspected informer Cruxy O'Connor, and the extraordinary poisoning plot involving Nora Martin and Ethel Condon.
Finally, we look at what happened after the revolution, when women such as Ellen Carroll were forced to fight for recognition through the Military Service Pension system — and how those files now preserve some of the richest evidence we have of women's revolutionary service.
All of these stories lead back to one place: Cork Military Detention Barracks, the surviving historic prison at the old Victoria Barracks, a site still under threat of demolition.
Topics include: Cumann na mBan, women in the Irish War of Independence, Cork revolutionary history, Victoria Barracks Cork, Cork Military Detention Barracks, Seán Allen, Ellen Carroll, Josephine Marchment, Nora Martin, Ethel Condon, Ballycannon, Cruxy O'Connor, IRA intelligence, Military Service Pensions and women's history in Cork.
Thu, 08 Oct 2026 - 39min - 46 - Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 5: \"X\" Marks The Cell
Watch Davy Holden's excellent video on Cork Military Detention Barracks:
https://youtu.be/MhgbDqtgB_o?si=RXX7LIzU5wv7SldP
Cork's Kilmainham, Episode 5: X Marks the Cell
On the evening of 27 April 1921, Diarmuid O'Leary noticed something on the two prison cells beside his own.
Each door had been marked with a large X.
His had not.
By the following morning, he would understand why.
In this episode we follow the aftermath of Clonmult and Mourneabbey into Cork Military Detention Barracks, where Patrick O'Sullivan, Maurice Moore, Patrick Ronayne and eighteen-year-old Sonny Mulcahy waited under sentence of death.
We hear from Patrick O'Sullivan's remarkable final letter home, including his description of death as simply "going by an early train."
We also follow the story of Major Geoffrey Lee Compton-Smith, the British officer held by the IRA in an attempt to prevent the Cork executions, and Diarmuid O'Leary, the condemned prisoner whose own cell door remained unmarked.
The episode then follows Patrick Casey and Daniel O'Brien, as the final firing squads of the War of Independence fall silent inside the barracks.
But the death sentences were not finished.
Next time: The Empty Graves.
Tue, 29 Sep 2026 - 28min - 45 - Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 4: The Firing Squads Return
Cork's Kilmainham continues.
In Episode 4, the story moves into the darkest period yet for Cork Military Detention Barracks.
Following the death of Terence MacSwiney and the introduction of martial law, the barracks moves to the centre of the conflict in Cork. Men captured across the county are brought here, court martialled here and, increasingly, condemned to death here.
This episode tells the story of Con Murphy, the first man executed in Cork under the new martial law regime, before moving to the failed Dripsey ambush and the five IRA prisoners who were sentenced to death.
We also look at Maria Lindsay, whose warning to the British helped expose the Dripsey ambush, her extraordinary letter to General Strickland, and the unlikely figures who came forward to speak on behalf of the condemned men.
The episode culminates on 28 February 1921, when six men were executed by firing squad at Cork Military Detention Barracks while their families and supporters gathered outside the walls.
This is also the story of how one building became a physical link between some of the most important moments in Cork's revolutionary history.
If you're new to the series, start with the earlier episodes:
Episode 1 explores the origins of Cork Military Detention Barracks, its links to Fenian prisoners and the extraordinary story that eventually connects Cork with the Catalpa rescue.
Episode 2 follows the story of Thomas Kent, executed here after the 1916 Rising, his secret burial and the later discovery of his grave.
Episode 3 tells the story of Terence MacSwiney, his arrest as Lord Mayor of Cork, his first night in the detention barracks wearing the mayoral chain and the hunger strike that would eventually shake the world.
And now, in Episode 4, the firing squads return.
If you enjoy Undercover Irish, please follow or subscribe wherever you get your podcasts, leave a rating or review, and share the episode with anyone interested in Cork history, the Irish War of Independence or Ireland's revolutionary period.
You can also support the podcast on Patreon, where you'll find extra material connected to the series, including the free Hidden in Plain Sight booklet on Cork Military Detention Barracks.
Search terms: Cork Military Detention Barracks, Cork's Kilmainham, Dripsey Ambush, Con Murphy, Maria Lindsay, Irish War of Independence, martial law Cork, Cork executions 1921, Terence MacSwiney, Thomas Kent, Irish revolutionary history.
Thu, 17 Sep 2026 - 31min - 44 - Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 3: The Chain, the Cell and the Hunger Strike
Cork's Kilmainham Episode 3: The Chain, the Cell and the Hunger Strike
In Episode 3 of Cork's Kilmainham, we follow the extraordinary story of Terence MacSwiney, from prisoner in the aftermath of the 1916 Rising to Lord Mayor of Cork, and finally back into British military custody at the Cork Military Detention Barracks.
The episode begins in the shadow of Thomas Kent's execution in May 1916, as Cork Volunteers were arrested, imprisoned and deported. Among them were Tomás MacCurtain and Terence MacSwiney, two men who would go from detention cells to Cork City Hall within four years.
We trace the political transformation that followed: the 1918 general election, the establishment of Dáil Éireann, the Democratic Programme, the rise of the Republican courts, and Cork Corporation's decision to recognise the authority of the Irish Republic.
Then came the murder of Tomás MacCurtain in March 1920 and MacSwiney's election as Lord Mayor.
In August 1920, British forces raided Cork City Hall and arrested MacSwiney. He was brought directly to the Cork Military Detention Barracks, where he refused to surrender the Lord Mayor's chain and began the hunger strike that would ultimately make his name known across the world.
The episode also looks at the remarkable Prudential Assurance Company case, a powerful example of just how far Republican institutions had begun to exercise real authority in Cork by the summer of 1920.
From Cork to Brixton Prison, the story then became international. MacSwiney's hunger strike inspired protests, demonstrations and industrial action across Europe and the United States, from New York to Barcelona.
After 74 days without food, Terence MacSwiney died in Brixton Prison on 25 October 1920.
But the story began in Cork.
Inside a building that still stands today.
The Cork Military Detention Barracks was the place where Thomas Kent was executed, where Cork Volunteers were imprisoned and deported, and where Terence MacSwiney began the hunger strike that shook the world.
This series is also an appeal to protect and preserve this extraordinary building before another piece of Cork and Irish revolutionary history is lost.
If you haven't listened to the first two episodes of Cork's Kilmainham, go back and start the story from the beginning.
Episode 1 explores the origins of Cork Military Detention Barracks, the Famine years, the Fenians and the extraordinary road to the Catalpa rescue.
Episode 2 tells the story of Thomas Kent, his execution in 1916, his secret burial and Tadhg Barry's remarkable discovery of his grave.
If you enjoy Undercover Irish, please follow or subscribe wherever you get your podcasts. Ratings, reviews and shares genuinely help more people discover the show.
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Topics covered: Terence MacSwiney, Tomás MacCurtain, Thomas Kent, Cork Military Detention Barracks, Cork's Kilmainham, Cork City Hall, 1916 Rising, Irish War of Independence, Dáil Éireann, First Dáil, Democratic Programme, Republican courts, Prudential Assurance Company, Cork IRA, hunger strike, Brixton Prison, Cork history and Irish revolutionary history.
Go raibh míle maith agaibh as éisteacht. (directory.libsyn.com)
Wed, 09 Sep 2026 - 42min - 43 - Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 2: 1916, Thomas Kent, Tadhg Barry and the Hidden Grave
When we think of the executions of 1916, we think of Kilmainham Gaol.
But Cork has its own surviving 1916 execution site.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we return to Cork Military Detention Barracks and tell the story of Thomas Kent, the east Cork Volunteer executed there on 9 May 1916 and secretly buried within the military grounds.
We trace Kent's life from Castlelyons to Boston, where he became involved in Irish-language and cultural organisations, through the Land War and his imprisonment for land agitation, and into the Irish Volunteers in the years immediately before the Rising.
We then follow the events of 1916 in Cork, the gun battle at Bawnard House, Kent's court-martial and execution, and the decision to deny his family his body.
The story then turns to another remarkable Cork revolutionary: Tadhg Barry — republican, socialist, trade unionist, journalist, Irish-language activist and major GAA figure.
Imprisoned in the same military complex at Christmas 1916, Barry was shown the hidden burial place of Thomas Kent by a sympathetic guard. He marked the spot, fell to his knees, kissed the ground and later recorded the moment in a poem.
That poem was published in 1921, the same year Barry himself was shot and killed while interned at Ballykinlar.
We also look at the role of Cork railway workers in keeping Kent's memory alive, the eventual identification of his remains, and his State reinterment in Castlelyons in 2015.
And finally, we return to the question hanging over this entire series:
What should happen to Cork Military Detention Barracks now?
The grave marker remains.
The execution site remains.
The prison remains.
And yet the building is under threat of demolition.
If Kilmainham teaches us the importance of preserving the places where history actually happened, then Cork still has a choice to make.
And Thomas Kent is only the beginning.
Because thirteen other republicans were later executed within this military complex, while Terence MacSwiney spent the first night of his world-famous hunger strike here.
That story continues in the next episode of Undercover Irish ,Uncovering Ireland's Hidden Curriculum.
Follow Undercover Irish on Instagram for more Irish history, heritage and hidden stories.
Support the podcast on Patreon and help keep independent Irish history projects like this going.
Fri, 04 Sep 2026 - 37min - 42 - Cork's Kilmainham Ep. 1: From Famine to Fenians, From Cork to the Catalpa
Show Notes
After far too long away from the podcast, Undercover Irish is back with a new series exploring the extraordinary history of Cork Military Prison, a building I have come to think of as Cork's Kilmainham.
Hidden in plain sight, this building has connections to the Great Famine, the Fenians, 1916, hunger strikes, courts martial, executions, the War of Independence and the Civil War.
And now it is set to be demolished!!!
In this first episode, we go back to the beginning.
We look at the prison's construction in the 1840s, the enormous British military presence in Ireland during the Famine years, and the Victorian ideas of discipline and punishment that shaped the building itself.
We then explore an early controversy over the appointment of a Catholic chaplain, against the background of the Penal Laws, Protestant Ascendancy and Catholic Emancipation.
From there, the story moves into the extraordinary world of Fenian infiltration of the British Army.
At the centre of that story is Thomas Darragh, a decorated Protestant British soldier and former Orangeman who became a committed Fenian, recruited within the army, was arrested and sent to Cork, court-martialled and sentenced to death.
His story takes us from Cork to transportation, Fremantle Prison in Western Australia, and ultimately to one of the most daring prison escapes in Irish history: the rescue of six Fenian prisoners aboard the Catalpa in 1876.
This series is also part of my appeal to save Cork Military Prison.
Before we can protect a place, we have to understand what happened there.
And this story is only beginning.
Follow Undercover Irish on Instagram for clips, images and updates on the campaign to save the building.
And if you'd like to support the podcast and help me continue researching and producing stories like this, you can support Undercover Irish on Patreon.
Thu, 27 Aug 2026 - 32min - 41 - What Irish Surnames Remember — Part 2: The Names That Came Ashore
Support on Patreon Undercover Irish — Podcasts on Irish History, Language, Songs and Story. | Patreon
What Irish Surnames Remember — Part 2: The Names That Came Ashore
Irish surnames are not only a story of Ó, Mac, Ní and Nic. They are also a story of arrival.
In Part 2 of What Irish Surnames Remember, we look at the names that came into Ireland through conquest, sea-roads, settlement, exile, work and migration — and how many of them became part of the Irish story.
From Norman names like FitzGerald, Burke, Power, Roche and Barry, to Norse-linked names like Doyle, MacAuliffe, MacManus, Cotter and MacIver, this episode explores how surnames can carry memory of contact across water.
We also look at names like Lynch, where one spelling can hide more than one history, and Walsh and Joyce, names that show how yesterday's outsider can become tomorrow's local surname.
Along the way, we ask:
When does a name become Irish?
Is it when it begins in Irish?
When it has an Ó or a Mac?
When it is spoken here?
When it is written into records here?
When it gathers Irish memory?
This episode also touches on later names that came ashore: Huguenot names, Jewish names, German names connected to Ardnacrusha, and Dutch names connected to Verolme Dockyard — reminders that Irishness was never purity. It was layering.
Core idea:
A name does not have to begin in Ireland to become part of Ireland.
In this episode:
Norman names: Fitz, de, Burke, Power, Roche, Barry and FitzGerald "More Irish than the Irish themselves" Surnames and placenames: names as maps Norse and Viking traces: Doyle, MacAuliffe, MacManus, Cotter and MacIver Why Lynch is a warning against simple surname stories Walsh, Joyce and names crossing the Irish Sea Huguenot and Jewish names in Ireland German names at Ardnacrusha and Dutch names at Verolme Dockyard Why Irish surnames are about contact, not purity How Mac points us toward the upcoming Ireland–Scotland seriesNext series:
After these two surname episodes, we cross the water into the Ireland–Scotland series: shared Gaelic worlds, language, myth, migration, colonisation, Highland and Irish experience, sectarian echoes, revolutionary links, and the sea-roads between the two places.
Support the podcast:
If you enjoy Undercover Irish, you can support the show on Patreon. Patreon helps keep the research, writing and production going, and I'll be sharing bonus notes and extra material from the Ireland–Scotland series there.
Thu, 18 Jun 2026 - 35min - 40 - What Irish Surnames Remember — Part 1: Ó, Mac, Ní & Nic
Support the podcast:
If you enjoy Undercover Irish, you can support the show on Patreon. Patreon helps keep the podcast going and supports the research, writing and production behind each episode.
What Irish Surnames Remember — Part 1: Ó, Mac, Ní & Nic
Irish surnames are not just family labels. In this episode of Undercover Irish, we look underneath familiar names like O'Brien, Sullivan, McCarthy, Maguire, O'Neill and McBride to explore the older Irish naming system hidden inside them.
Before we cross the water into the upcoming Ireland–Scotland series, we pause to ask why names mattered so much: to families, to communities, and to colonial power.
We explore how Ó and Mac carry ideas of descent, sonship, clann and lineage — and how women's forms like Ní, Nic, Uí and Mhic reveal a richer grammar of relationship than English surnames usually show.
The episode also looks at the pressure of anglicisation: how Irish names were translated, shortened, misspelled, legally challenged, and pushed through English-speaking systems of law, schooling, census-taking and administration.
From Edmund Spenser's hostility to the Ós and Macs, to the symbolic court cases around Irish names and lettering, this episode asks what happens when a naming system is treated as something to be controlled.
Core idea:
If placenames are memory on the map, surnames are memory in motion.
In this episode:
Why O'Brien is really Ó Briain What Ó / Ua means How Mac and Mag work Why Ní and Nic are not just "female versions" of surnames What Bean Uí, Bean Mhic, Uí and Mhic reveal How Irish names carry clann, kinship and memory How colonialism and anglicisation fogged, but did not erase, the Irish naming system Why this episode sets up the coming Ireland–Scotland seriesWed, 10 Jun 2026 - 47min - 39 - When Ireland Speaks in a Woman's Voice: From Ériu to Elmes
When Ireland Speaks in a Woman's Voice: From Ériu to Elmes
Ireland was named after a woman.
Most of us know that Ireland is called Éire in Irish, but far fewer know about Ériu, the mythological figure whose name survives in the very name of the country itself.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we follow the women hidden in Ireland's landscape. From Ériu, Banba and Fódla, to Boann and Sinann, from the holy wells of Brigid and Gobnait to the modern commemorations of Mary Elmes and the women of Cumann na mBan, we explore how women have been remembered on Ireland's map for centuries.
Along the way we delve into the Dindshenchas, Ireland's medieval "Lore of Places", uncover the stories behind some of our most famous rivers and placenames, and ask an important question:
If women are everywhere in Ireland's oldest landscape, why do they seem so much less visible in the streets and public spaces of modern Ireland?
This is a story about memory, mythology, language, landscape and the changing ways Ireland remembers its past.
In this episode: Ériu, Banba and Fódla The Dindshenchas – Ireland's Lore of Places Boann and the River Boyne Sinann and the River Shannon Macha, Tailtiu and Carman Brigid and the female sacred landscape Holy wells Victorian commemorative culture The Ladies' Land League Cumann na mBan Mary Elmes, Rosie Hackett and modern public commemoration Support Undercover IrishIf you'd like to support the podcast and gain access to bonus episodes, early releases, behind-the-scenes research and exclusive content, you can join us on Patreon:
This week's Patreon-exclusive episode:
Why Some Irish People Don't Say "The Famine"
A look at the language of memory, An Gorta Mór, and what the words we choose reveal about Irish history.
Follow Undercover IrishSubscribe wherever you get your podcasts and follow along on social media for updates, bonus content and upcoming episodes.
Go raibh míle maith agaibh as éisteacht.
Ní saoirse go saoirse na mban.
Fri, 05 Jun 2026 - 34min - 38 - What Irish County Names Really Mean: Part 2
Ireland's county names are more than simple labels on a map.
They are records of invasion, settlement, religion, trade, conquest, resistance, and survival.
In Part 2 of What Irish County Names Really Mean, we explore how saints, Vikings, colonists, and mapmakers left their mark on Ireland's counties — and how older Irish identities survived beneath those layers.
Along the way we discover:
Why Dublin's Irish and English names describe two completely different places. How Viking settlements helped create Ireland's first true cities. The story behind Waterford, Ireland's oldest city. Why Wexford, Wicklow, and Donegal preserve both Irish and Norse identities. How Saint Brigid, Saint Cainneach, Saint Comán, and Saint Columba became immortalised in county names. The connection between Derry's oak groves and Kildare's sacred oak. Why Edmund Spenser believed language was key to conquering Ireland. How the Ordnance Survey transformed Ireland's placenames. Why Irish placenames are some of the most important historical records we possess.Counties featured in this episode:
County Dublin — Baile Átha Cliath / Dubh Linn County Waterford — Port Láirge County Wexford — Loch Garman County Wicklow — Cill Mhantáin County Donegal — Dún na nGall / Tír Chonaill County Kildare — Cill Dara County Kilkenny — Cill Chainnigh County Roscommon — Ros Comáin County Down — An Dún County Longford — An Longfort County Derry — Doire / Doire CholmcilleThis episode also explores:
Viking Ireland Early Christian Ireland Monastic learning The Plantation period Anglicisation of Irish placenames The Ordnance Survey Language, identity, and powerIf you enjoyed this episode, check out Part 1:
What Irish County Names Really Mean – Gods, Tribes and Landscapes Before Ireland Had Counties
Follow Undercover Irish wherever you get your podcasts, and if you know someone who's fiercely proud of their county, send them this episode.
Because every county name tells a story — and some of those stories are over a thousand years old.
Sat, 30 May 2026 - 31min - 37 - What Irish County Names Really Mean: Part 1
Ireland's counties feel ancient — but the county system itself is surprisingly modern.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we go back before the maps, before English colonisation , and even before Christianity to uncover the real meanings behind Irish county names.
From pagan gods and forgotten tribes to marshes, forests, ridges, and sacred landscapes, many Irish counties preserve fragments of a much older Ireland hidden in plain sight.
In Part 1, we explore the counties whose names come from:
mythology, tribal dynasties, landscape and geography, and ancient meanings now partly lost to history.Along the way we uncover:
why County Armagh is named after a goddess, how County Tyrone preserves the legacy of the O'Neills, why County Cork is literally named after a swamp, how County Mayo may preserve a sacred yew landscape, and why nobody fully agrees on what County Limerick originally meant.Counties featured in Part 1:
County Armagh County Louth County Kerry County Fermanagh County Tyrone County Offaly County Laois County Cavan County Clare County Cork County Galway County Leitrim County Mayo County Monaghan County Sligo County Meath County Westmeath County Antrim County Tipperary County Carlow County LimerickPart 2 will explore:
saints, Vikings, colonial renaming, and the counties with layered Irish and Norse identities.
If you enjoyed the episode, follow Undercover Irish wherever you get your podcasts — and send the episode to someone who's obsessed with their county.
Sun, 24 May 2026 - 33min - 36 - Ireland and the Sea
Ireland has always faced the water.
For thousands of years, the sea shaped life along the Irish coast — feeding communities, destroying harbours, carrying storms inland, and connecting the island to the wider world. But it also left something behind in the language itself.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore Ireland's long relationship with the sea through the stories hidden in coastal placenames:
from Port na Marbh — "the harbour of the dead" — to An Poll Báite, "the drowned pool," and Carraig na Loinge, "the rock of the ship."
These names preserve memories of danger, survival, shipwrecks, crossings, invasion, emigration and loss.
We travel from Atlantic fishing communities and the Night of the Big Wind… to Viking longships, Norman arrivals, Armada wrecks, the French landings of 1798, and the harbours that became departure points during An Gorta Mór.
Because the Irish coastline was never simply the edge of the country.
It was a meeting place between:
land and sea, Ireland and the wider world, departure and return, memory and survival.This episode explores how the sea shaped Irish history, mythology and identity — and how the old coastal names still carry echoes of that conversation today.
Featured Places & Names Port na Marbh — "Harbour of the Dead" (Donegal) Scoilt na Loinge — "Split/Cleft of the Ship" (Donegal) Scoilt na Máirnealach — possibly "Sailors' Cleft" (Donegal) An Poll Báite — "The Drowned Pool" Carraig na Loinge — "Rock of the Ship" Carraig an Ancaire — "Rock of the Anchor" Trá na mBád / Boatstrand (Waterford) Mannin Bay / Cuan Mhanainn (Galway) Tory Island / Toraigh (Donegal) Cobh & Dún Laoghaire ThemesIrish placenames • maritime folklore • Atlantic history • Vikings in Ireland • Irish mythology • emigration • An Gorta Mór • coastal memory • shipwrecks • Irish language • Irish history • Atlantic Ireland • Manannán mac Lir • Irish folklore • the Night of the Big Wind
Thu, 21 May 2026 - 25min - 35 - Ireland's Darkest Placenames II: Memory in the Landscape
Ireland's Darkest Placenames II: Memory in the Landscape
Irish placenames are far more than simple labels on a map.
They preserve memory.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how Ireland's landscape became a record of history, folklore, trauma, spirituality, and collective memory — hidden inside names most of us pass every day without noticing.
From ancient burial landscapes and famine roads to gallows hills, disease sites, haunted coastlines, and places associated with rebellion and death, this episode looks at how the Irish language preserved stories long after the original events faded from memory.
We explore places such as:
Oileán na Marbh — the Island of the Dead Sliabh na Caillí — the Mountain of the Hag An Spidéal — "The Hospital" Bloody Bridge Bloody Foreland The Scalp Murder Hole Beach Famine Roads and Black '47 RoadsAlong the way, we look at:
the importance of Irish placenames (logainmneacha) how anglicisation obscured older meanings the relationship between landscape and folklore how trauma becomes embedded in geography and why placenames may be one of Ireland's oldest surviving cultural archivesBecause in Ireland, history doesn't only survive in books.
Sometimes it survives in the landscape itself.
If you enjoy the podcast, please consider following, rating, and sharing Undercover Irish.
You can also follow the project on social media for more Irish history, folklore, language, and placename content.
Wed, 20 May 2026 - 25min - 34 - Ireland's Darkest Placenames; The Landscape Remembers
Ireland is full of placenames that seem ordinary until you translate them.
Places called:
"The Hill of the Gallows."
"The Ford of the Dead."
"The Gate of Tears."
"The Hole of Death."
In this episode of Undercover Irish, Eolan Ryng explores the darker side of the Irish landscape — where placenames preserve memories of execution, famine, exile, mythology, colonial violence, and ancient fear.
From the Devil's Bit in Tipperary to the Bridge of Tears in Donegal…
from famine graveyards to the Black Pig's Dyke…
this episode uncovers how Ireland's landscape became a living archive of memory.
Because Irish placenames don't just describe geography.
They remember what happened there.
Featured Places & Themes Bearnán Éile — The Devil's Bit Cnoc na Croiche — Hill of the Gallows Geata na nDeor / Bridge of Tears Famine graveyards & coffin roads Claí na Muice Duibhe — The Black Pig's Dyke Colonial violence & execution landscapes Irish mythology and fear in the landscape Placenames as cultural memory Themes Explored Irish placenames and folklore Colonialism and memory The Great Famine Execution and public punishment Emigration and exile The supernatural in Irish geography Mythology embedded in landscape The survival of memory through languageYou can support and follow Undercover Irish here:
Instagram: @undercoverirish Patreon: Undercover Irish — Podcasts on Irish History, Language, Songs and Story. | PatreonTue, 12 May 2026 - 32min - 33 - From Famine Ships to Maple Leafs: Irish Identity in Canadian Sport
How Irish migrants shaped hockey, club names, and identity from Montreal through Toronto to Vancouver
🇮🇪 Episode OverviewIn this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how Irish identity travelled across the Atlantic—and how it evolved through sport in Canada.
From famine-era migration to the rise of hockey, from the Montreal Shamrocks to the Toronto St. Patricks (and eventually the Maple Leafs), and all the way to Vancouver's modern Whitecaps and Greencaps, this is a story of identity, adaptation, and belonging.
🧭 What You'll Learn How An Gorta Mór (1845–1852) shaped Irish migration to Canada The role of Grosse Île as a key arrival and burial site for Irish migrants Why Irish migrants were playing hurling in Canada as early as the 1830s–40s The idea of "ice hurley" and its possible influence on early hockey How the Montreal Shamrocks became early hockey champions (Stanley Cup winners in 1899 & 1900) The story of the Toronto St. Patricks and their transformation into the Maple Leafs The influence of the Orange Order in shaping Toronto's political and social landscape How Irish Catholic migrants navigated identity and exclusion in 19th-century Toronto The significance of Ireland Park as a modern reflection of Irish migration Why Vancouver's "Greencaps" represent a new form of Irish identity abroad 🧠 Key Themes Irish diaspora identity and adaptation Sport as a tool for community and belonging Sectarian division: Orange vs Green in Toronto The evolution from club identity → national identity → hybrid identity How Irish culture influenced (and was shaped by) Canadian sport 🏒 Key Locations & Teams Montreal — Irish migration, early hockey, Shamrocks Toronto — sectarian divide, St. Patricks, Maple Leafs Vancouver — Whitecaps and Greencaps 💬 Join the ConversationHave you come across Irish club names where you live?
Do they reflect Ireland directly? Or have they adapted to their new surroundings?👉 Share your thoughts in the comments or on social media
☘️ Support the PodcastIf you enjoyed this episode and want to support Undercover Irish, you can do so here:
👉 Support on Patreon www.patreon.com/undercoverirish
Bonus content Early access to episodes Behind-the-scenes research and storiesYour support helps keep the podcast going 🙌
⭐ Enjoyed the Episode? Leave a review on Apple Podcasts / Spotify Share with someone interested in Irish history or sport Follow for more episodes exploring Irish identity, language, and culture 🔗 Related Episodes Irish club names: Celtic, Hibernian, and identity abroad The meaning behind Irish sporting symbols Language, identity, and Irish place namesThu, 07 May 2026 - 25min - 32 - London Irish, Boston Celtics & the Names We Carry
🎙️ London Irish, Boston Celtics & the Names We Carry
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we follow a simple question—what's in a name?—and uncover a global story of identity, memory, and survival.
From the fields of Ireland to the streets of London and the arenas of Boston, this episode explores how Irish identity has been carried, rebuilt, and reimagined through the names of sporting clubs and institutions.
We begin at home, with unusual GAA club names like the Four Masters, Cashel King Cormac's, and the Geraldines—names that preserve history, assert legitimacy, and connect communities to Ireland's past.
From there, we cross the Irish Sea. In Britain, clubs like Hibernian, Celtic, and London Irish show how Irish migrants rebuilt identity in exile—using names not just to organise sport, but to declare presence and belonging.
Then we travel further, across the Atlantic to Boston—one of the most Irish cities in the world. Here, identity doesn't just survive. It becomes part of the mainstream. The Boston Celtics, with their name, colour, and symbolism, reflect how deeply Irish identity is embedded in the city itself.
And finally, we arrive at Notre Dame, where the "Fighting Irish" show how identity moves beyond sport—into education, into institutions, and into the shaping of future generations.
This episode is not just about sport.
It's about how identity travels.
How it adapts.
And how, when everything else is lost… it survives through names.
🔍 In This Episode: The meaning behind unusual GAA club names The Annals of the Four Masters and cultural preservation Irish identity in Britain: Hibernian, Celtic, and London Irish The Irish diaspora in Boston and the story behind the Boston Celtics Notre Dame and the evolution of the "Fighting Irish" How names act as memory, resistance, and belonging 🌍 Key Themes: Irish identity at home and abroad Sport as a vehicle for culture Migration and diaspora Naming as an act of memory and power 📢 Follow & ShareIf you enjoyed this episode of Undercover Irish, follow the podcast and share it with someone interested in Irish history, culture, and identity.
Thu, 30 Apr 2026 - 28min - 31 - This Irish Town Name Means "Push Forward" - Here's Why (Ngũgĩ, Spenser & Buttevant Explained)
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🎧 Episode OverviewWhy is the town of Buttevant called Buttevant?
In this episode, we uncover the story behind one of Ireland's most unusual place names—tracing its origins from the Irish Cill na Mullach ("the church of the hilltops") to the Norman French Boutez en avant ("push forward").
But this isn't just a story about a name.
It's a story about how language, power, and place intersect—and how Ireland fits into a wider global pattern of colonisation.
Drawing on the work of Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o and the writings of Edmund Spenser, we explore how language can be used not just to describe the world—but to reshape it.
🧭 What We Cover The meaning of An Abhainn Bheag (the Awbeg River) The original Irish name: Cill na Mullach The Norman origins of Buttevant (Boutez en avant) The role of the Barry family in shaping the town The survival of the motto at Fota Island Resort Edmund Spenser's connection to north Cork and his writings A breakdown of his poem Colin Clouts Come Home Againe How A View of the Present State of Ireland outlines a strategy of cultural colonisation How Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o's ideas help us understand what's happening in Ireland 🔗 Related Episodes The Bata Scóir and Its International Reach https://podcasts.apple.com/au/podcast/an-bata-sc%C3%B3ir-and-its-international-reach/id1813637585?i=1000710662443 How One Town with Four Names Maps Different Irelands https://podcasts.apple.com/au/podcast/how-one-town-with-four-names-maps-different-irelands/id1813637585?i=1000757733061 ☘️ Support the PodcastIf you'd like to support Undercover Irish and get access to bonus content, early releases, and behind-the-scenes material:
👉 https://www.patreon.com/UndercoverIrish
📲 Follow & ShareIf you found this episode interesting, share it with someone who loves Irish history, language, or place names—it really helps the podcast grow.
Wed, 22 Apr 2026 - 30min - 30 - Cork vs Tipperary 1741 — The First Match Report Was A Poem in Irish
🎙️ Show Notes
LINK TO POEM
https://www.patreon.com/posts/155883354?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=postshare_fan&utm_content=web_share
Cork vs Tipperary 1741 — The First Match Report Was A Poem in Irish
This Sunday, Cork and Tipperary meet again.
But their rivalry goes back much further than modern hurling.
In 1741, one of the earliest recorded clashes between the two was captured—not in a newspaper, not in English—but in a poem, written in Irish.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore that poem as one of the first "match reports" in hurling history.
What does it tell us about the game?
How did people understand rivalry, identity, and competition nearly 300 years ago?
And how much of that still feels familiar today?
From challenge and conflict, to momentum and belief, to respect in defeat—this isn't just a story about a match.
It's a story about how sport is remembered.
🧠 What You'll Hear The story of a 1741 Cork vs Tipperary clash How an Irish-language poem preserves one of the earliest match reports Why hurling was described in the language of warfare The role of identity—from the Barrys to modern county teams The psychology of sport: "taking the light from belief" Modern echoes, including: The 1919 Cork jersey story Bloody Sunday 1920 Babs Keating and the 1990 "donkeys don't win derbies" quote 📍 Places Mentioned Ráth Chormaic (Rathcormac), Co. Cork Páirc Uí Chaoimh Semple Stadium 🗣️ Key Irish Phrase "tug solus bhur gcreidimh dhíbhse" → "we took the light from your belief"A powerful way of describing the moment a game turns.
🎯 Key IdeaThe jerseys have changed.
The field has changed.
But the story hasn't.
📩 Follow / SupportIf you enjoyed this episode, follow Undercover Irish for more stories exploring the Irish language, history, and culture in unexpected places.
Fri, 17 Apr 2026 - 21min - 29 - How The Great Hunger Brought Irish Sporting Identity Abroad; Liverpool, Celtic And More
🎙️ Show Notes
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how the Great Famine didn't just reshape Ireland—it carried Irish identity across the world.
From the streets of Liverpool to the foundations of clubs like Celtic F.C. and Hibernian F.C., we look at how Irish communities used sport to rebuild identity in exile.
We examine how club names reflected memory, resistance, and belonging—and how the Irish diaspora left a lasting mark on global sport.
🔍 In this episode: The impact of the Great Hunger on Irish migration Why Liverpool became a centre of Irish life abroad The origins of Irish-named football clubs How Celtic and Hibernian emerged from diaspora communities Sport as identity, survival, and expression in exile 🎯 Key Idea:Irish identity didn't disappear during emigration—it travelled, adapted, and took root in new places.
🎧 Listen if you're interested in:Irish history • GAA • Football history • Diaspora studies • Cultural identity
☘️ About the PodcastUndercover Irish explores the hidden curriculum of Irish history—uncovering stories, meanings, and connections you won't find in textbooks.
Thu, 16 Apr 2026 - 22min - 28 - GAA Club Names Explained: Mythology, Rebels & Irish Identity
🔒 Get Early Access to the Next One
Listen to Episodes 2 of this mini series now on Patreon:
👉 https://www.patreon.com/posts/how-great-hunger-155619855?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=postshare_creator&utm_content=join_link
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore the hidden meaning behind GAA club names—and what they reveal about Irish identity, history, and mythology.
From rebels and outlaws to legendary heroes like Cú Chulainn, we uncover how names carry memory, culture, and meaning across generations.
Because in Ireland… a name is never just a name.
🔍 In this episode: Why GAA clubs are named after places, patriots, and saints The story behind rebel names like the Rapparees and the Slashers How Irish mythology shapes club identity The meaning of names like Setanta, Fianna, and Cú Chulainn The role of female figures like Grace O'Malley and Deirdre 🎯 Key Idea:Every club name is a choice—about what to remember, what to honour, and what identity to carry forward.
🎧 Listen if you're interested in:Irish history • GAA • Irish mythology • Cultural identity • Language & storytelling
☘️ About the PodcastUndercover Irish explores the hidden curriculum of Irish history—uncovering stories, meanings, and connections you won't find in textbooks.
Tue, 14 Apr 2026 - 22min - 27 - The Mountains of Pomeroy: A Love Song from a Broken Land
🎙️ Show Notes The Mountains of Pomeroy: A Love Song from a Broken Land
At first listen, The Mountains of Pomeroy sounds like a simple love song — a quiet story of two people divided by circumstance.
But beneath the romance lies something deeper.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore the world behind the song:
The rapparees, outlaws shaped by dispossession and colonisation The story of Shane Bernagh, a real figure who moved through the same Ulster landscape The role of George Sigerson and the Gaelic Revival in reshaping Irish identity And how poets like John Montague help us understand what was lost — not just land, but language and memoryFrom the hills of Tyrone to the terraces of GAA grounds, this episode traces how a song can carry history — even when we no longer fully understand it.
📚 Sources & Further Reading George Sigerson — writings and background John Montague — A Lost Tradition Shane Bernagh — historical accounts and folklore Background on rapparees and post-Plantation Ireland ☘️ Support the PodcastIf you enjoy Undercover Irish and want to support the show, get bonus content, and help keep these stories going:
👉 Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/UndercoverIrish
📲 Follow & ShareIf you enjoyed this episode:
Share it with someone interested in Irish history Leave a rating or review Follow for more episodes exploring the hidden stories of IrelandWed, 08 Apr 2026 - 34min - 26 - How One Town with Four Names Maps Different Irelands
🎙️ How One Town's Four Names Map Different Irelands 📝
Charleville isn't just one name.
It's also An Ráth, Rathgogan, and Rathluirc — each one telling a different story about Ireland.
In this episode, we follow those names through conquest, plantation, and revival, to see how one place can hold multiple pasts at once.
🎧 Support the PodcastIf you're enjoying Undercover Irish, you can support the podcast here:
👉 Undercover Irish | Podcasts on Irish History, Language, Songs and Story. | Patreon
Fri, 27 Mar 2026 - 22min - 25 - The Story Behind Óró, Sé do Bheatha Bhaile: From Jacobite Song to 1916 Rebel Anthem
The Story Behind Óró, Sé do Bheatha 'Bhaile: From Jacobite Song to 1916 Rebel Anthem
One of the most famous Irish rebel songs, Óró, Sé do Bheatha 'Bhaile, is closely associated with the Easter Rising and the revolutionary poetry of Pádraig Pearse.
But the story of the song actually begins centuries earlier.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how one melody travelled through three different political movements, transforming from a Jacobite welcome song into one of the best-known Irish rebel anthems.
Originally, the song celebrated Charles Edward Stuart, known in Irish as Searlas Óg, during the Jacobite Rising of 1745. Irish supporters of the Stuart cause saw him as a potential liberator from the Protestant Ascendancy.
Over time, the melody survived while the lyrics evolved, reflecting changing political struggles in Ireland.
By the early twentieth century, Pearse rewrote the song entirely. In his version, the hero becomes Gráinne Mhaol, the legendary Gaelic leader who returns from across the sea with armed volunteers to free Ireland.
Along the way, the episode explores some fascinating pieces of Irish language and cultural history, including:
The meaning of the chorus "Óró, sé do bheatha 'bhaile" Ireland personified as the "sorrowful woman" in Irish poetry The phrase "an dord Féinne", the roaring war-cry of the legendary warriors of Fionn mac Cumhaill How ancient Irish war horns influenced the imagery of the song Why Pearse wanted a marching song for the Irish Volunteers How the English word "slogan" actually comes from Irish (sluagh-ghairm, meaning a battle cry)We also look at the events of Easter Week 1916, Pearse's role in the Rising, and his execution in Kilmainham Gaol, which helped transform the rebellion into a turning point in Irish history.
As a bonus, supporters on Patreon can see the lyrics written in Cló Gaelach, the traditional Irish script used during the Gaelic revival, along with a full line-by-line explanation of Pearse's lyrics.
One melody.
Three centuries.
A song that welcomed revolution more than once.
Topics Covered History of Óró, Sé do Bheatha 'Bhaile The Jacobite movement in Ireland Charles Edward Stuart and the 1745 Rising Pádraig Pearse and the Easter Rising Irish rebel songs and political symbolism The meaning of "an dord Féinne" Irish language and Gaelic revival culture The origin of the word slogan Patreon BonusPatreon supporters get access to:
The lyrics written in Cló Gaelach https://www.patreon.com/UndercoverIrish Follow Undercover IrishExploring Irish history, language, and culture through the stories behind words, songs, and traditions.
Mon, 16 Mar 2026 - 29min - 24 - Why Britain Still Owns Part of Cyprus — And What Ireland Has To Do With It
🎙️ Why Britain Still Owns Part of Cyprus — And What Ireland Has To Do With It
When Cyprus appears in the headlines during a Middle East/West Asia war, most people ask:
Why is Britain operating from there?
The answer begins long before today's conflict — and it doesn't begin in Cyprus.
It begins in Ireland.
In this episode, we explore how Ireland's partition and the retention of the Treaty Ports in 1921 reveal a broader imperial strategy — one that reappears in Cyprus in 1960, when Britain granted independence but retained sovereign military bases at Akrotiri and Dhekelia.
This isn't a conspiracy.
It's a pattern.
From the Government of Ireland Act (1920) to the Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921), from the Treaty Ports to the Sovereign Base Areas, we trace how partition and retained military footholds shaped two islands — and how those decisions still echo in today's geopolitics.
Because sometimes empire doesn't disappear.
Sometimes it leaves behind:
A line. A base. A constitutional fault line. In This Episode Why Britain still controls territory in Cyprus The Government of Ireland Act (1920) and partition The Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921) and the Treaty Ports Why Ireland didn't control its full coastline until 1938 Cyprus under British rule (1878–1960) The Zurich & London Agreements (1959–1960) The creation of the Sovereign Base Areas The 1974 Turkish invasion and the Green Line How "minority protection" becomes political architecture What sovereignty really means Key Dates 1801 – Act of Union 1920 – Government of Ireland Act 1921 – Anglo-Irish Treaty 1922 – Irish Free State established 1938 – Treaty Ports returned 1878 – Britain assumes control of Cyprus 1960 – Cyprus independence & Sovereign Base Areas retained 1974 – Turkish invasion & effective partition 1983 – Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus declared Why This Matters NowCyprus remains strategically vital in modern conflicts.
But its importance isn't new.
It's the continuation of a withdrawal strategy first visible in Ireland — where independence came with conditions, and sovereignty arrived in stages.
Understanding Ireland helps us understand Cyprus.
And understanding both helps us understand how empires leave.
Support the PodcastIf you enjoy Undercover Irish, please:
Follow / Subscribe Leave a rating or review Share the episode with someone who thinks partition was inevitableTue, 03 Mar 2026 - 23min - 23 - Henry Browne Hayes: From Vernon Mount to Vaucluse (Part 2)
🎙️ From Vernon Mount to Vaucluse: Exile, Empire & What Remains
Undercover Irish – Episode 2
Henry Browne Hayes was sentenced to transportation for life.
But exile did not humble him.
In this second part of the series, we follow Hayes from Ireland to Australia — from convict ship to colonial estate — and examine how power adapts even when it is supposedly punished.
Along the way, we encounter Irish political prisoners, Freemasonry in the early colony, the Rum Rebellion, a dramatic shipwreck, and the unfinished legacy of both empire and rebellion.
And at the centre of it all remains Mary Pike.
🔎 In This Episode The convict ship Atlas and Hayes's bribed passage Irish political prisoners transported after 1798 Tristram Moore and other United Irishmen in New South Wales Early Freemasonry in Australia The attempted lodge of 1803 Vaucluse House and its convict origins The Rum Rebellion (1808) Governor William Bligh and the New South Wales Corps Hayes's exile to Newcastle (Coal River) The role of Governor Lachlan Macquarie The controversial pardon The wreck of the Isabella in 1813 Joseph Holt's account of the disaster Hayes's return to Cork The long shadow over Mary Pike's life Modern-day legacies in Ireland and AustraliaSat, 14 Feb 2026 - 30min - 22 - Henry Browne Hayes: Power, Privilege and The Abduction of Mary Pike (Part 1)
🎙️ Henry Browne Hayes: Power, Privilege & the Abduction of Mary Pike
Undercover Irish – Episode 1
Eolan Ryng (@undercoverirish) • Instagram photos and videos
In late 18th-century Cork, a wealthy magistrate named Henry Browne Hayes stood on the quay and watched Irish prisoners being transported to Australia.
A decade later, he would join them.
This episode explores one of the most extraordinary criminal cases in Irish history — the 1797 abduction of Mary Pike, a wealthy Cork heiress, and the fall of a man who believed the law existed to serve him.
Set against the backdrop of the Protestant Ascendancy, the Penal Laws, and the social hierarchy of pre-Union Ireland, this is a story about power, gender, class, and what happened when privilege finally collided with consequence.
🔎 In This Episode Life in Cork under the Protestant Ascendancy Transportation from Ireland to Australia in the 18th century The case of Michael Lamb — poverty and exile Vernon Mount and the architecture of elite power Financial decline and social pressure among Ascendancy families The abduction of Mary Pike in 1797 The culture of "abduction clubs" among wealthy Irish men The pursuit led by Cooper Penrose The role of barber Coghlan and the Grand Parade reward houses The courtroom battle led by John Philpot Curran The precedent of Strange & Byrne The guilty verdict The sentence: transportation for life ⚖️ The Crime That Shocked CorkMary Pike was not just any young woman. She was one of the wealthiest heiresses in Cork — connected to powerful mercantile families.
When Henry Browne Hayes abducted her in an attempt to force a marriage, he assumed status would shield him.
He was wrong.
The case electrified Cork society. It raised uncomfortable questions about class, entitlement, and the treatment of women in 18th-century Ireland.
If this could happen to an heiress — what happened to women without wealth or influence?
🏛️ Ireland Under the Protestant AscendancyThis episode also explores the wider social order that shaped Hayes:
Land confiscation and elite control The Penal Laws The justice system's uneven application The intersection of gender and classHenry Browne Hayes was not simply an individual criminal.
He was a product of a political system that concentrated power — and protected its own.
⚓ Transportation to AustraliaLong before Hayes became a convict, he oversaw the transportation of others.
Irish prisoners — many convicted for poverty-driven crimes — were sent to New South Wales as part of Britain's expanding penal empire.
In one of history's sharpest ironies, Hayes would later be sentenced to the same fate.
📍 Locations Mentioned Vernon Mount, Cork Grand Parade (Sráid an Chapaill Buí), Cork Christ Church, South Main Street Shandon Street Early transport ships from Ireland to Australia 🎧 Why This Story MattersThis is not just a tale of scandal.
It is a case study in how power behaves when challenged.
It forces us to ask:
Was the law applied equally? Did wealth soften consequences? How were working-class women treated in the same society? And how much of that logic survives today? 🔔 Next EpisodeHenry Browne Hayes is found guilty and sentenced to transportation for life.
But exile is not the end of his story.
Next time: Australia, Freemasonry, the Rum Rebellion, a shipwreck in the South Atlantic — and the long shadow of Mary Pike.
If you enjoy Undercover Irish and want to support independent Irish history storytelling, you can support the show on Patreon.
Sat, 14 Feb 2026 - 35min - 21 - Courtaparteen: Ireland's Lost Village Hidden in a Forest
▶️ Watch the full three-part video series on YouTube:
👉 https://youtu.be/0KHrtftADsU?si=XkZpK2x22PEZC0dA
👉 https://youtu.be/Eo55vfTsj0o?si=I_PQd3YT79uo7g3B
👉 https://youtu.be/jeRabeYsImA?si=Uq-mao7MQUzI6UlZ
☕ Support the podcast on Patreon:
👉 Undercover Irish | Podcasts on Irish History, Language, Songs and Story. | Patreon
📸 Follow on Instagram for maps, photos & fieldwork:
👉 https://instagram.com/UndercoverIrish
Courtaparteen was once a living Irish village. Today, it's hidden beneath forestry.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, I explore the lost village of Courtaparteen — tracing it through historic maps, satellite imagery, and on-the-ground exploration to understand how an entire settlement could disappear from view.
This episode brings together three strands of investigation:
Mapping Courtaparteen on historic Ordnance Survey maps and comparing them with modern satellite imagery Walking the abandoned village, church ruins, holy wells, and graveyard hidden within woodland Analysing how Courtaparteen fits into the wider social, political, and economic history of rural IrelandRather than vanishing in a single dramatic moment, Courtaparteen faded quietly — shaped by depopulation, land use change, and the slow erosion of rural communities. Its story is not unique, but it is revealing.
This episode looks at what remains in the landscape, what survives in records, and what happens when places are no longer seen.
🎥 This story is also available as a three-part video series on YouTube, with maps, satellite imagery, and on-location footage from Courtaparteen itself.
☕ If you'd like to support long-form Irish history, research trips, and field recordings, you can do so on Patreon.
Thu, 29 Jan 2026 - 43min - 20 - Spancil Hill: An Irish Ballad And The Heartbreak Of Emigration
👉 Support the show on Patreon: patreon.com/undercoverirish
📸 Follow on Instagram: @undercoverirish
"Last night as I lay dreaming of pleasant days gone by…"
That opening line has echoed for more than a century — from kitchens and pubs to ships, emigrant halls, and even the stands of Celtic Park. In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore Spancil Hill, one of the most powerful emigrant ballads in the Irish tradition — not just as a song, but as a piece of living history. Ballads like this are history from the ground up. They preserve emotion, memory, and ordinary lives that never made it into official records. Using Spancil Hill as our guide, this episode looks at the aisling (dream-vision) tradition in Irish culture, the reality of forced economic emigration under colonial rule, and the folk process that turned one young man's private grief into a song known across the world. Along the way, we uncover the real story behind the lyrics: how "Johnny" was really Michael Considine how "Ned the farmer's daughter" was actually Mary MacNamara and how a dream of home became the only return an emigrant ever made Michael Considine left County Clare in the 1870s and died in California at just 23 years old — never returning home. But his song did. This episode is about longing, loss, and why some histories survive not in books, but in music. 🔎 In This Episode Why ballads matter as cultural memory Songs as oral history and emotional archives The aisling tradition in Irish storytelling Emigration as a product of colonial and economic pressure The real people behind Spancil Hill How folk songs change — and what gets lost along the way 🎶 Recommended Listening Spancil Hill — traditional versions Recordings by The Dubliners, Christy Moore... Not every emigrant got a monument. Some got a melody.
Pic: Of The Green Brigade TIFO at Celtic Park.
Fri, 16 Jan 2026 - 18min - 19 - Roy Keane And Bishop Brennan; Guerrilla Gaeilge 2
Roy Keane, Bishop Brennan; Guerilla Gaeilge 2 How Irish Is Alive in the English We Speak Follow & Support Undercover Irish
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Clips, language examples, visuals, and episode updates
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❤️ Patreon
Support the podcast, and help keep Undercover Irish independent
👉 patreon.com/undercoverirish
What do Roy Keane and Bishop Brennan have in common?
More than you might think.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we use two of Ireland's most recognisable voices — one real, one fictional — to explore how the Irish language is undercover inside the English we speak every day.
From the rhythm of Roy Keane's interviews to Bishop Brennan's iconic delivery, this episode shows how Gaeilge shapes our English — in grammar, sentence structure, sound, and social meaning.
This is Guerilla Gaeilge.
What This Episode ExploresThis episode builds on the idea that Hiberno-English is not broken or incorrect English, but English shaped by centuries of Irish speakers carrying Gaeilge with them.
We look at:
🕰️ Time, the Irish Way 🧱 Sentence Structure 🔊 Sound & Rhythm 💬 The Social Side of Speech Why This MattersThese features aren't mistakes.
They aren't laziness.
They aren't "bad English".
They are the result of language survival under pressure — Irish adapting, hiding, and persisting inside English during centuries of suppression, ridicule, and internalised shame.
That's why this episode argues for a specific term:
Guerilla GaeilgeNot the whole of Hiberno-English — but the parts that come directly from Gaeilge.
Sun, 11 Jan 2026 - 31min - 18 - Hunger, Gorta, Troscadh: Cultural Memory, Political Resistance, and Brehon Law
Episode Notes
Hunger, Gorta, Troscadh: Cultural Memory, Political Resistance, and Brehon Law
Hunger in Irish history is rarely just about food.
In this episode, we explore three words — hunger, gorta, and troscadh — and what they reveal about power, memory, and justice in Ireland. From the cultural weight of An Gorta Mór, to fasting as a recognised act within early Irish law, to hunger as a form of political resistance, this episode traces how deprivation could be imposed — and how it could also be chosen.
Drawing on language, law, and tradition, this episode asks how hunger moved from catastrophe to weapon, and why these ideas still echo in modern Irish history.
Topics include:
The difference between hunger and gorta Fasting (troscadh) in early Irish legal tradition Hunger as moral and political pressure Cultural memory and responsibility How language preserves power and resistanceEolan Ryng (@undercoverirish) • Instagram photos and videos Follow Here
Undercover Irish | Patreon Support Here
Sat, 03 Jan 2026 - 24min - 17 - An Irish Christmas: Brush the Floor and Clean the Hearth
🎥 Watch the Song from this Episode
Huge GRMMA to Grace!
🔗 https://youtu.be/BJyO6xRL5KA?si=8dUh09AjWVaT78Ow
Christmas in Ireland — Am na Nollag — is not a single tradition.
It is a layering of customs: Christian belief laid gently over practices far older than Christianity itself. In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how Irish Christmas traditions preserve ideas of survival, fire, hunger, and renewal — stretching back to the solstice and the rebirth of the sun.
Using material from the Dúchas Schools' Collection, traditional song, and Irish folklore, this episode traces how Ireland kept not old gods or new gods — but the instructions that worked.
At the heart of the episode are two constants:
The Kerry Christmas Carol, a song of preparation and fire-keeping An Spideog, the robin — a winter bird spared in Irish traditionTogether, they reveal how Irish Christmas still carries the memory of darker winters, lived hunger, and the careful keeping of life.
🔥 What This Episode Explores Why Christmas in Ireland is both Christian and pre-Christian The tradition of leaving doors unlocked and candles lit for Mary The older belief in midwinter as "the birthday of the sun" Yule, fire rituals, and survival through darkness Why the robin is protected — and the wren is carried out How famine and hunger shaped Irish ritual language What Irish Christmas customs tell us about continuity, not belief 📜 Dúchas Schools' Collection Sources 🎄 Christmas Night — Belcarra, County MayoAccounts of leaving the door open and a candle in the window on Christmas Night so that Mary might find shelter and leave her blessing on the house.
🔗 https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4427957
☀️ "The Birthday of Our Sun" — Carnadough, County LongfordA Schools' Collection account recording local belief that midwinter was once known as "the birthday of our sun".
🔗 https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4490871
🔥 Yule and the Feast of the Sun — Carnadough, County LongfordAn accompanying entry stating plainly that "Yule meant the feast of the Sun", and describing midwinter fire customs.
🔗 https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4490873
🎶 Featured SongThe Kerry Christmas Carol
Traditional Irish Christmas song emphasising preparation, hearth-keeping, and survival through winter.
▶️ Watch / listen on YouTube:
❤️ Support Undercover IrishIf you enjoy deep dives into Irish history, folklore, language, and tradition, you can support the podcast and access bonus material on Patreon.
🎥 Watch the Song from this EpisodeHuge GRMMA to Grace!
🔗 https://youtu.be/BJyO6xRL5KA?si=8dUh09AjWVaT78Ow
Mon, 22 Dec 2025 - 14min - 16 - Guerilla Gaeilge: The Irish Hidden in Our English (Hiberno-English, Irish Language Survival, and Hidden Gaeilge Grammar)
Guerilla Gaeilge: The Irish Hidden in Our English
Undercover Irish Podcast
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how Hiberno-English contains hidden grammar, structures, and ways of thinking that come directly from Gaeilge. From phrases like "I do be" and "I'm after doing" to "ye / yiz / youse" and the Irish habit of answering questions without yes or no, this episode argues that Irish is hiding in plain sight inside English.
This is not just a linguistic curiosity. It's a story of survival, resistance, mockery, and internalised shame, stretching from colonial schools and the bata scóir to the caricature of the Stage Irishman on the English stage.
What This Episode Covers Why "no one I know speaks Irish" isn't actually true What Hiberno-English is — and why it has many influences Why the Gaeilge-derived parts deserve their own name: Guerilla Gaeilge The ember metaphor: Irish as a language that smouldered, not died Grammar features in Irish English that come straight from Gaeilge: "I do be…" (habitual present from bíonn) "I'm after doing…" (after-perfect from tar éis) "Ye / yiz / youse" (plural you from sibh) Verb-echo answers instead of yes/no How Irish speech was mocked through Stage Irish stereotypes Early examples like The Irish Hudibras (1689) How ridicule and punishment created internalised shame Why recognising Guerilla Gaeilge changes how we teach and talk about Irish Why "Guerilla Gaeilge"?"Hiberno-English" is the broad academic term for English as spoken in Ireland, shaped by many influences — English, Scottish, global English, class, and migration.
But Guerilla Gaeilge is the name given in this episode to something more specific:
The Irish grammar, syntax, and worldview that survived inside English despite punishment, mockery, and suppression.It's not broken English.
It's camouflaged Irish.
Recommended Reading & ResourcesIf you want to go deeper into Hiberno-English and Irish-English linguistics, these are excellent starting points:
Raymond Hickey – Irish English: History and Present-Day Forms Markku Filppula – The Grammar of Irish English Terence Dolan – A Dictionary of Hiberno-English Jeffrey Kallen – Irish English: Volume 1 & 2 Tomás de Bhaldraithe – works on Irish influence on English syntax P.W. Joyce – English As We Speak It in Ireland (classic 19th-century source)For accessible Irish language learning and everyday usage:
Gaeilge Guide with Mollie – practical, modern Gaeilge for real life Follow & Support Undercover IrishIf you enjoy the podcast and want to support independent Irish history and language content:
Patreon – bonus episodes, early access, behind-the-scenes content 👉 patreon.com/undercoverirish Instagram – clips, language examples, visuals, and episode updates 👉 @undercoveririshSharing the episode, leaving a review, or rating the podcast helps more than you might think — it keeps these stories alive and visible.
What's Coming Next🎄 A Christmas special episode — seasonal, strange, and very Irish
🔎 A five-part true crime mini-series, rooted in Irish history, silence, and power
Stay tuned.
Final ThoughtIf you listen closely to how people speak in Ireland,
you'll hear it.
The embers.
Still glowing.
Still alive.
Guerilla Gaeilge.
Fri, 12 Dec 2025 - 28min - 15 - An Irish Guerrilla Commander and "The Murder Machine"
An Irish Guerrilla Commander and "The Murder Machine" What This Episode Covers
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we dig beneath the legendary image of Tom Barry — the famed guerrilla commander of Kilmichael whose tactics are still studied in British and US military circles — and uncover the deeper story hiding in plain sight within his autobiography Guerilla Days in Ireland.
We explore how Barry's early life, shaped by the British National School system founded in 1831, reveals the psychological core of colonial rule: the dismantling of Irish national consciousness through language suppression, historical erasure, and identity engineering.
Along the way, we examine:
Tom Barry's own admission that he "knew no Irish history and had no national consciousness." The British-run national school system and its tools of anglicisation — the bata scóir, the tally stick, and enforced English-only learning. John Montague's devastating poem "A Grafted Tongue" and how it captures the emotional cost of linguistic oppression. Pádraig Pearse's warnings in "The Murder Machine" about how schooling can kill a nation's soul. The infamous classroom recitation: "I thank the goodness and the grace… that made me a happy English child." How the 1916 Rising became a counter-education movement, awakening Barry and a generation to Irish identity. What this history still means for Ireland today.If you're interested in the intersection of identity, education, language and colonialism — this is a foundational episode.
Discover the hidden story behind Tom Barry's transformation from a British-educated WWI soldier to Ireland's most iconic guerrilla leader.
This episode reveals how colonial education shaped Irish identity, how language was weaponised through the national schools, and why Barry's autobiography still matters today.
We draw on extracts from:
Guerilla Days in Ireland by Tom Barry A Grafted Tongue by John Montague The Murder Machine by Pádraig Pearse Language, Resistance and Revival by Dr. Feargal Mac IonnrachtaighPerfect for listeners interested in Irish history, colonial studies, the Irish language, national identity, cultural revival, and the politics of education.
🔗 Links & Resources 📚 Books Mentioned Tom Barry – Guerilla Days in Ireland (Mercier Press) 👉 https://www.mercierpress.ie/irish-books/guerilla_days_in_ireland/ Feargal Mac Ionnrachtaigh – Language, Resistance and Revival 👉 https://www.plutobooks.com/9780745331253/language-resistance-and-revival/ John Montague – "A Grafted Tongue" (Poem text) 👉 https://www.poetryinternational.com/en/poets-poems/poems/poem/103-18844_A-Grafted-Tongue 📢 Support the Podcast Patreon — support the show, get bonus episodes & scripts 👉 https://www.patreon.com/user?u=11367875 📸 Follow on Instagram Undercover Irish Podcast 👉 https://www.instagram.com/theundercoverirish/Support Eolan's Movember for Doctors Without on iDonate.ie
❤️ If You Enjoyed This EpisodePlease rate, review, and share the show. It helps more people discover these hidden histories.
Mon, 01 Dec 2025 - 27min - 14 - The Irish Way to Understand Time
In this episode, we dive into Ireland's Hidden Curriculum through something deceptively ordinary: the names of the months.
By shifting your meon — your mindset — we explore how time itself becomes a doorway to the deeper Irish worldview.
We look at:
Why the English month names are Roman imports that don't match Irish reality How the Irish (Latin-influenced) months begin to re-root the year in our own landscape The powerful native Irish names — Bealtaine, Lúnasa, Samhain — and what they truly mean The older Celtic two-season cycle beneath them How Irish reveals an extraordinary way of seeing time, land, and storyBy the end, you'll never look at the calendar the same way again.
✨ Support Undercover IrishIf you enjoy the podcast and want to help it grow, here are a few ways to support the work:
❤️ PatreonBecome a monthly supporter and help keep the stories flowing:
👉 https://patreon.com/UndercoverIrish
🎗 Movember Fundraiser (iDonate)I'm also raising funds for Movember through iDonate — supporting men's health and mental health initiatives.
👉 Support Eolan's Movember for Doctors Without on iDonate.ie
📸 Follow on InstagramFor behind-the-scenes content, Irish word deep-dives, episode previews, and more:
👉 Eolan Ryng (@undercoverirish) • Instagram photos and videos
📘 Gaeilge le Molly – The Gaeilge GuideA fantastic resource for anyone starting or deepening their Irish journey. Highly recommended.
👉 The Gaeilge Guide By Mollie Guidera | Easons.Com
🎙 About Undercover IrishUndercover Irish explores Ireland's Hidden Curriculum — the lessons we were never formally taught but always carried. Through language, placenames, song, and folklore, we uncover the Ireland that has been quietly shaping us all along.
Thanks for listening —
Ar aghaidh linn le chéile.
Sun, 23 Nov 2025 - 20min - 13 - Erased Leader: Margaret Buckley and Ireland's Counter-RevolutionErased Leader: Margaret Buckley and Ireland's Counter-Revolution 🎨 Exclusive Artwork for Patrons
I've created original artwork based on Margaret Buckley's historic portrait — designed to repopularise her image and bring her back into Ireland's visual memory.
Patrons can download, print, share, post, and use the artwork freely.
👉 Download the Margaret Buckley Artwork:
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Episode SummaryIn this episode of Undercover Irish, we uncover the story of Margaret Buckley — a woman erased from Ireland's historical record, despite being President of Sinn Féin in 1937 and a central figure of the revolutionary period.
We begin by challenging a famous moment from Reeling in the Years, which claims Mary Harney became the first female leader of an Irish political party in 1993.
That claim is wrong.
Ireland had a female party leader decades earlier, and her name was Margaret Buckley.
Her erasure tells us something profound about how Ireland remembers — and forgets — its own revolution.
What We Explore in This Episode 🔹 Margaret Buckley's Life & LeadershipHer work as a republican, feminist, socialist, author, political prisoner, and ultimately Uachtarán Shinn Féin.
🔹 The Democratic Programme of the First DáilIts radical commitments to social justice, workers' rights, and public welfare — and why the Free State buried it almost immediately.
🔹 The Dáil CourtsHow Buckley served as a judge in these revolutionary courts, which attempted to replace the British legal system — and why their destruction marked the counter-revolution.
🔹 Ireland in the 1920s and 1930sA period wrongly remembered as naturally conservative — when in fact women remained active, radical ideas persisted, and the state was actively reshaping memory.
🔹 The Jangle of the KeysBuckley's extraordinary prison memoir, offering insight into her politics, humour, and determination — written because the Free State imprisoned her.
🔹 Buckley vs. the Free State & the 1937 ConstitutionHer critique of the Treaty, her objections to the Constitution's treatment of women and workers, and her belief that the true Republic of 1919 had been betrayed.
🔹 Why It Matters Today: How History Gets WrittenWe reflect on historiography itself — who gets remembered, who gets erased, and why the "official story" so often leaves out women, radicals, and republicans who didn't fit the state's preferred narrative.
📚 Further ReadingMargaret Buckley — The Jangle of the Keys
Her essential memoir, written during her imprisonment, offering a firsthand account of women in the revolution and life inside Free State jails.
🔗 Follow & Support the ShowInstagram:
👉 Follow for episode visuals, maps, historic images, and updates.
Eolan Ryng (@undercoverirish) • Instagram photos and videos
Fri, 14 Nov 2025 - 31min - 12 - How the Irish Language Finds Connection in the Dark: Samhain and Uaigneas
🎧 How the Irish Language Finds Connection in the Dark: Samhain and Uaigneas
When the Irish speak of loneliness, they don't just name a feeling — they map it. This episode explores uaigneas, Samhain, and how the Irish language finds connection even in the dark.
Show NotesAs the fires of Samhain fade and the year exhales, the world feels still — that quiet pause between life and death, light and dark. In Irish, this season is Mí na Samhna, a time to honour the dead, light candles, and remember what connects us.
But it's also the season of uaigneas — a word that means far more than loneliness. Uaigneas carries echoes of uaigh (the grave) and uaim (from me), reminding us that even in absence, there's relationship — even in darkness, connection.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we trace the emotional geography of uaigneas:
how Irish turns loss into language, and why even in the season of endings, the language itself keeps a light alive.
We'll connect this moment of stillness to ideas we've explored before — the body and the land in The Body of Ireland and the art of finding calm and purpose in The Stoics and the Irish.
Each of these threads comes together here, at Samhain — a time when language, memory, and meaning meet in the dark to remind us that we're never fully alone.
💚 Support the PodcastIf you enjoy Undercover Irish and want to help keep it going, you can support the show on Patreon:
👉 patreon.com/undercoverirish
📱 Connect with UsFollow Undercover Irish on Instagram for visuals, clips, and Irish-language insights from each episode:
👉 instagram.com/undercoverirish
Share the episode, tag us, and tell us what uaigneas means to you.
🎙️ About the ShowUndercover Irish is a podcast about Ireland's hidden curriculum — the lessons tucked into our songs, stories, and everyday words. Hosted by Eolan, it explores how language, history, and culture reveal who we are and how we connect.
Wherever you are in the world — bí ag éisteacht.
Rediscover the Ireland that's been here all along, in our words, our memories, and our music.
Wed, 05 Nov 2025 - 22min - 11 - How Cork's Streets Became a Battleground for Ireland's Identity
Show Notes: How Cork's Streets Became a Battleground for Ireland's Identity
Podcast: Undercover Irish
Episode Title: How Cork's Streets Became a Battleground for Ireland's Identity
Part 2 AVAILABLE HERE https://www.patreon.com/posts/empire-strikes-142363777?utm_medium=clipboard_copy&utm_source=copyLink&utm_campaign=postshare_creator&utm_content=join_link
Description:
In this episode, we journey through the city of Cork — its streets, its story, its struggle — to explore how street names became a contested space in the years of Ireland's path to independence and beyond. What may look like a mundane map of lanes and thoroughfares becomes a battlefield of identity, memory and power.
Key Themes We begin with the era of the 1920s and the rising tension in Cork, where colonial-imposed street names served as lingering reminders of domination, even as the city braced for revolution. We follow the tragic figures of Tomás MacCurtain (Lord Mayor of Cork, murdered in March 1920) and Terence MacSwiney (his successor, elected 31 March 1920) — both central to the civic and republican struggle. In his inaugural address, MacSwiney said he was "more as a soldier stepping into the breach, than as an administrator to fill the first post in the municipality." cartlann.org+2Wikisource+2 We examine the political battles of the 1930s, when naming and renaming became a way to assert the new Free State identity, yet the colonial names lingered and were fiercely defended in civic chambers and on the streets. Even during the Second World War (the 1940s), Cork was still engaged in the fight for decolonisation of its public spaces . We show how the revolt on the streets was not only driven by republican groups, but also by the Lord Mayor of the day, civic pride, community action, and even the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) — with sports clubs seeing street-naming as part of the cultural struggle. We bring the story to the suburbs: the development of Ballyphehane, where new housing estates bore the names of 1916 Heroes, signalling how naming became a means of reclaiming identity and rewriting local geography. 19162016committee.org+1 Highlights & Quotes Tomás MacCurtain's murder triggered a cascade of civic defiance in Cork. Republican councillors on the corporate body of Cork Corporation used the naming of streets to assert a new order. Terence MacSwiney's acceptance speech: "Our first duty is to answer that threat in the only fitting manner by showing ourselves unterrified, cool and inflexible for the fulfilment of our chief purpose – the establishment of the independence and integrity of our country." Wikisource+1 The name-wars ripple into suburbs: Ballyphehane's roads honour the signatories of the 1916 Rising, reflecting how a new civic identity was embedded in everyday geography. 19162016committee.org Why This MattersStreet names seem innocuous, but they carry huge weight — who we honour, whose memory we erase, whose power we acknowledge. In Cork, during the decades after independence, naming became a subtle form of resistance and renewal. It shows how identity is not just about statues or flags but the sign-on-the-street. For listeners interested in Irish history, political geography, and how the local mirrors the national, this episode offers a fresh angle.
Where to Find Us Patreon: patreon.com/UndercoverIrish Instagram: @UndercoverIrish Reference Link Terence MacSwiney's acceptance speech as Lord Mayor of Cork: Wikisource "Cork Mayoral Acceptance Speech" Wikisource Tune InWhether you're a history buff, a Cork-local, or someone fascinated by how place, memory and politics intertwine — join us as we walk the streets of Cork in this episode of Undercover Irish and unearth the layers beneath the names.
Wed, 29 Oct 2025 - 1h 01min - 10 - How A GAA Crest leads us to the Battle of Fontenoy
🎙️ Episode Title: How a GAA Crest Leads Us to the Battle of Fontenoy
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we follow the trail of a symbol — from the familiar GAA crest of Limerick to the Treaty Stone on the banks of the Shannon, and further still to the cry that echoed through the fields of Fontenoy in 1745: "Cuimhnigh ar Luimneach! Remember Limerick!"
What begins as a look at a sporting logo becomes a journey through Irish memory, resilience, and identity — how the imagery on a GAA crest carries centuries of history, from the Treaty of Limerick to the Irish Brigades fighting for France, and how those echoes still find their way into our stadiums and stories today.
🟩 Topics include:
The hidden meanings behind GAA county crests The symbolism of the Treaty Stone and Limerick's heritage The Irish Brigades and the Battle of Fontenoy Why "Cuimhnigh ar Luimneach" still resonates in modern Irish identity🎧 Whether you're a GAA fan, a history nerd, or someone curious about how sport keeps the past alive, this episode is for you.
💚 Support the show and get bonus content on Patreon.com/UndercoverIrish
https://patreon.com/UndercoverIrish?utm_medium=unknown&utm_source=join_link&utm_campaign=creatorshare_creator&utm_content=copyLink
Thu, 23 Oct 2025 - 31min - 9 - How Ice Cream is linked to the Presidential Election
🎙️ Episode Title: How Ice Cream is Linked to the Presidential Election
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we explore an unexpected but deeply Irish connection — how ice cream and the Presidential Election are linked through language, lore, and story.
From the words we use to describe sweetness and celebration, to the symbolic meanings behind Irish terms of leadership and belonging, we uncover how the Irish language shapes not just how we speak, but how we think and feel about who we are.
This episode is also a tribute to the late Manchán Magan, whose passing has left a quiet ache in Ireland's cultural soul. Manchán's work helped countless people see the Irish language not as a school subject, but as a living philosophy — a way of seeing the world rooted in connection, spirit, and place. We honour his contribution to the Irish Language, Spirit, and Identity, and reflect on how his ideas continue to inspire us to look deeper.
💭 This is more than a linguistic journey — it's an invitation to relearn the language as a lens for understanding ourselves and the stories that shape our nation.
💚 Support Independent Irish StorytellingIf you believe in keeping Irish storytelling and cultural reflection alive, you can now support Undercover Irish on Patreon. Every euro helps cover the costs of independent podcasting and research.
👉 Join us on Patreon https://patreon.com/UndercoverIrish?utm_medium=unknown&utm_source=join_link&utm_campaign=creatorshare_creator&utm_content=copyLink
📸 Connect with UsFollow Undercover Irish on Instagram for behind-the-scenes insights, Irish language tidbits, and visual stories from each episode:
👉 @UndercoverIrish on Instagram
Wed, 15 Oct 2025 - 21min - 8 - Ireland as a Body: Place Names, Mythology, and Indigenous Worldviews
What if Ireland wasn't just a land to live on—but a living body itself? In this episode of Undercover Irish, we trace the ancient impulse to personify the landscape, exploring how Indigenous cultures—from Celtic Ireland to Native America and Aboriginal Australia—map meaning onto mountains, rivers, valleys, and plains by imagining them as parts of a living, breathing being.
This episode blends mythology, linguistics, and cultural survival in a journey that reawakens our connection to place. Come with us—and learn to read the land as you would a beloved face.
Tue, 24 Jun 2025 - 25min - 7 - Building Up And Tearing England Down; The Social History In A Ballad
Building Up and Tearing England Down!
In this jam-packed episode we dig into Dominic Behan's razor-sharp ballad of the same name, tracing how a few mighty verses capture a century of Irish labour on Britain's building sites and railways. First we pit two iconic renditions against one another—Christy Moore's pub-roar 1969 and The Mary Wallopers' lament of the 2020s.
From there we zoom out:
Ballads as people's textbooks – Why songs remember the names, jokes and grievances that official syllabi leave out, and how oral tradition keeps working-class history alive. The Irish navvy in Britain – Long journeys, shanty lodgings, "No Dogs, No Blacks, No Irish" signs, and the solidarity forged alongside Caribbean, South Asian and Eastern European co-workers. When labour organises, labour wins – From the mass pickets of the 1972 builders' strike to today's nationwide rail stoppages. Full-circle irony – The modern faces of union militancy in Britain—RMTs Mick Lynch, Eddie Dempsey and Unite's Sharon Graham—all proudly tracing their roots back across the Irish Sea.Whether you're a folk-music nerd, a student of migration history, or just wondering why "lad culture" still belts out old rebel tunes after closing time, this episode shows how one ballad can tear down myths while building new bridges of solidarity. Tune in, turn it up, and get ready to sing along—and maybe organise—by the final chorus.
Fri, 13 Jun 2025 - 32min - 6 - The Truth about Munster and Meath: Uncovering Ireland's Lost Directions
🎙️ The Truth about Munster and Meath: Uncovering Ireland's Lost Directions
What do a New Zealand haka in Limerick and the ancient kingdoms of Ireland have in common?
More than you might think.
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we begin with a defining moment in Irish sporting history: the All Blacks performing the haka at Thomond Park in 2008. But have you ever stopped to ask—what does "Thomond" actually mean? And what ancient map of Ireland lies buried beneath the one we know today?
We trace a path back through time, cutting through the fog of colonial renaming to reveal the true, original Irish place names and the deeper meanings they held. From Munster to Meath, and through the historic sub-kingdoms of Thomond, Desmond, Ormond, and Westmeath, we explore a landscape where names were more than just labels—they were directional signposts, power structures, and cultural touchstones.
In this episode, we uncover: 📜 The forgotten Irish meanings of Munster, Thomond, Desmond, Ormond, Meath, and Westmeath 🗺️ How these names reflected direction and geography within the Irish worldview 🧠 Why knowing these meanings reshapes our understanding of Irish identity, history, and land 🔥 How colonisation didn't just rename places—it redefined reality 🌀 What reclaiming these names can do for cultural consciousness and linguistic revivalWhether you're a Gaeilgeoir, a history buff, or just curious about where you really come from, this episode invites you to see Ireland with new eyes and older wisdom.
🔑 Keywords:Irish place names, Thomond meaning, Munster Irish history, Meath etymology, Irish geography, decolonising Ireland, Desmond Ormond Thomond, Westmeath Irish name, ancient Irish provinces, Gaeilge, lost Irish directions
🎧 Listen now to rediscover the Ireland hidden in plain sight.
Fri, 06 Jun 2025 - 29min - 5 - An Bata Scóir and Its International Reach
Episode 5 – An Bata Scóir and its International Reach
In this powerful and reflective episode of Undercover Irish, we dive into the brutal colonial legacy of language suppression, beginning with the story of An Bata Scóir — the notched tally stick used to punish Irish children for speaking their native tongue. More than a tool of discipline, An Bata Scóir represents the systemic violence inflicted by the British Empire in its efforts to erase the Irish language as part of its wider colonisation strategy.
But Ireland wasn't alone. This episode explores how the island served as a testing ground for linguistic oppression — experiments that would later echo across the empire, from Wales to Africa and Aotearoa (New Zealand).
We mark the passing of Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o, a literary giant who, like Bobby Sands MP, used his native language as a form of resistance behind prison walls. We draw connections between their acts of defiance — between Kikuyu and Gaeilge — and the universal power of indigenous language as both identity and insurrection.
Further Reading & Resources: 📰 "Oidhreacht Shaibhir Fágtha"by Róisín Nic Liam – DEARG A tribute to Ngũgĩ wa Thiong'o and the enduring legacy of language activism. 📰 "Irish and Kikuyu – Colonialism and Resistance"by Luke Callinan – An Phoblacht A thought-provoking article on shared experiences of colonial linguistic suppression in Ireland and Kenya. 📚 "Language, Resistance and Revival: Republican Prisoners and the Irish Language in the North of Ireland" by Feargal Mac Ionnrachtaigh An essential study of how Gaeilge became a language of resistance in Northern prisons. 🔗 Buy the book here from Pluto PressSubscribe, share, and leave a review if this episode resonated with you.
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Sat, 31 May 2025 - 28min - 4 - Skorts, Shorts and the Three Stripe Affair That Rocked Cork GAA – Part 2
In Part 2 of Skorts, Shorts and the Three Stripe Affair That Rocked Cork GAA, Undercover Irish dives into the post-1977 fallout of Cork's All-Ireland hurling triumph. Follow the dramatic twists as Adidas shifts focus to Kerry GAA, O'Neills fights back on the pitch and in the courts, and the battle over branding turns personal. This episode also bridges past and present, spotlighting the modern "Skorts not Shorts" campaign by the Camogie players of Tomás McCurtains GAA in London, and uncovers a striking 1935 parallel in the long history of attempts to control women's sportswear. A gripping blend of sport, style, and social change.
Sat, 24 May 2025 - 26min - 3 - Skorts, Shorts and the Three Stripe Affair that rocked Cork GAA Part 1
🎧 Skorts, Shorts and the Three Stripe Affair That Rocked Cork GAA – Part 1 | Undercover Irish Podcast
In this episode of Undercover Irish, we dive into the headlines of today—and the hidden stories of the past. The current controversy over skorts in Camogie has sparked debate across Ireland, but it's far from the first time sportswear caused uproar in the GAA.
In Part 1 of Skorts, Shorts and the Three Stripe Affair, we rewind to the 1970s to explore how global sportswear giant Adidas made its first bold move into the Irish market—and how a clash of tradition, branding, and county pride would trigger chaos on and off the pitch.
Focusing on the now-infamous Cork vs. Kerry Munster battles, this episode sets the stage for one of the most unusual and dramatic episodes in GAA history. From style to sponsorship, what we wear on the field has always mattered more than you might think.
👉 Tune in to uncover the forgotten story of how a few stripes shook the GAA to its core.
Keywords: Cork GAA, Kerry GAA, Adidas Ireland, Three Stripe Affair, Camogie skort controversy, GAA history, Munster final, Irish sports history, 1970s Ireland, Undercover Irish podcast
Fri, 16 May 2025 - 21min - 2 - Let Erin Remember: The Crimes Against Lough Neagh
Let Erin Remember is a powerful and poetic exploration of environmental and cultural injustice, using the haunting Irish song Let Erin Remember as a guide through the destruction and pollution of Lough Neagh—once a sacred and mythologically rich lake at the heart of Ireland. This podcast unpacks the ecological crisis facing Lough Neagh, contextualizing it as a symptom of deeper colonial legacies.
Through the lens of Irish history, myth, and song, we examine the lake's ancient origins as Lough Neathach, tied to the Dagda of Irish mythology, and expose how colonial ownership and mismanagement have devastated this once-pristine body of water. We draw striking parallels to other colonially renamed and claimed landmarks—from Uluru in Aboriginal Australia to Lake Victoria in Africa and Mount Everest in the Himalayas—highlighting the global pattern of erasure and appropriation.
We delve into the work of Thomas Moore, whose collection of Irish melodies preserved the cultural soul of a nation, and argue that songs like Let Erin Remember act as cultural memory against colonial forgetting. The podcast also critiques the shallow coverage often seen in modern media, urging a deeper, historically grounded understanding of the crisis at Lough Neagh.
Rooted in myth, melody, and memory, this podcast is both an act of resistance and a call to restore the sacred—to the land, the language, and the water.
Fri, 09 May 2025 - 31min - 1 - Ireland was ahead of the Stoics, Mindfulness, and CBT; Cognitive Behavioural Therapy within Gaeilge
"The Irish Were Ahead of the Stoics and Mindfulness: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy in Gaeilge"
Episode Summary: In this thought-provoking episode of Undercover Irish, we explore how the Irish language (Gaeilge) encodes emotional intelligence in ways that predate Stoicism, modern mindfulness, and even Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT). Through the lens of linguistic relativism—the idea that language shapes the way we think—we delve into how Gaeilge frames emotions, resilience, and human experience in profoundly unique ways.
We begin with a global tour of language and thought:
In Guugu Yimithirr (an Aboriginal Australian language), people navigate space using cardinal directions, not egocentric ones like "left" or "right"—a linguistic habit that literally rewires spatial awareness.
In Aymara (South America), time flows differently—the past is seen as in front of you, while the future is behind, challenging the assumptions of linear time.
In Mandarin Chinese, vertical metaphors influence how speakers understand time—months go "up" or "down" rather than forward or backward.
Then, we come home to Ireland. We unpack how Irish expressions of emotion and feeling differ from English—not just in vocabulary, but in worldview. While English often seeks clarity and classification, Gaeilge embraces ambiguity, connection to nature, and emotional nuance. Phrases like "Tá brón orm" ("Sorrow is on me") reflect a subtle, externalized way of processing emotion—more aligned with acceptance than control.
In This Episode, You'll Learn:
What linguistic relativism is and why it matters
How global languages show different ways of thinking and feeling
Why Gaeilge may offer a more mindful, compassionate approach to emotional life
How Irish culture embedded emotional intelligence into everyday speech
What we can reclaim from our language in a world hungry for depth, presence, and meaning
Keywords: Irish language, Gaeilge, emotional intelligence, Stoicism, CBT, mindfulness, linguistic relativism, Guugu Yimithirr, Aymara language, Mandarin Chinese, language and thought, Irish culture, emotion in language, cognitive behavioral therapy in Irish, Irish History
Fri, 25 Apr 2025 - 18min
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